What This Algorithm Does
This algorithm orients the edges of the last layer (top layer) so they all show the same color on top. This is the third step of the Layer-by-Layer method, creating a cross pattern on the top face.
Recognition Guide
How to recognize the case:
- Look at the top face of your cube
- You'll see different patterns of edges that need to be oriented
- This algorithm creates a cross pattern (all edges showing the top color)
- You may need to repeat it 1-3 times depending on the starting pattern
Cube Orientation: Hold the cube with the last layer (top) facing up.
For Kids 👶
Now you're working on the top layer! This algorithm helps you make a cross pattern on the top by flipping the edge pieces so they all show the same color on top.
The moves are: Front, Right, Up, Right-back, Up-back, Front-back.
This creates a cross shape on the top! You might need to do it a few times if the edges aren't all showing the right color yet. Keep going until you see a cross!
For Adults ⚡
The last layer edges algorithm orients all four edges of the last layer, creating what's commonly called the "yellow cross" (or whatever color your top face is). This is similar to the first step of OLL in CFOP.
Algorithm: F R U R' U' F'
Execution: This algorithm uses front and right face moves to flip edge orientations. You may need to execute it 1-3 times depending on the starting pattern:
- 1 time: If you have an L-shape
- 2 times: If you have a line
- 3 times: If you have a dot (no edges oriented)
Key Concept: This teaches edge orientation, which is fundamental to understanding OLL in more advanced methods.
Algorithm
F R U R' U' F'
Note: You may need to repeat this algorithm 1-3 times depending on the starting pattern.
Need help reading cube notation? Learn cube notation →
Common Mistakes
- Not repeating enough: If you don't see a cross, repeat the algorithm.
- Wrong orientation: Make sure you're looking at the top face, not the sides.
- Confusing with corners: This algorithm only affects edges, not corners.
- Rushing: Take your time to see the pattern before and after.
Practice This Step
Practice creating the cross pattern until you can recognize and solve it quickly.
🎯 Practice 3×3